Guiding Questions: Jonah 4

This is part of the Tanakh Yomi Project.

  1. Jonah is angry — very angry; does the first verse indicate why?
  2. In Jonah 4:2 Jonah lodges his complaint against Divinity — indicating that he knew what would happen were he to predict destruction for Ninveh — which was?
  3. But, why would knowing that God would forgive lead the prophet to ask that he himself be “taken” since it is better that he should die?
  4. Divinity (Jonah 4:4) asks the very same question — and is there an answer given thereto by Jonah?
  5. Is there any action by Jonah other than to leave the city and for what purpose?
  6. If Jonah was secure in his prediction of God’s forgiveness why the uncertainty “to see what would happen in the city”?
  7. The first Hebrew word in Jonah 4:6 is identical with a word utilized in Jonah 2 — it is the word “Vayeman” and has a particular implication in both cases — implying something unusual, and what was that in both instances?
  8. Jonah’s great joy at the kika’yon (the foliaged plant) would seem disproportionate to it or not?
  9. The joy of Jonah is short lived — why (Jonah 4:7)?
  10. Once again, Jonah’s reaction pendulums to the extreme and he asks that his life be taken — why?
  11. And, once again, what is God’s inquiry of Jonah (Jonah 4:9)?
  12. In Jonah 4:10 the lesson of the text would appear to be presented: is mercy, forgiveness, a weakness or a strength to exercise especially by those who are fulfilling God’s mission?
  13. What, then, would be the reasoned conclusion as to the Divine preference where the transgressor is concerned — punishment or forgiveness (if there is some basis for the latter)?
  14. Is this a God of vengeance or a God of forgiving?
  15. Jonah 4:11 indicates, further, that transgressive action on the part of those unaware (or largely unaware) of the nature of their acts must be dealt with in a way different from those who are — ?
  16. What is the answer that Jonah gives — and can he give any answer whatsoever?
  17. Jonah’s name means Dove; is every Dove a messenger of peace or can some be vultures?

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    Exploring Judaism is the digital home for Conservative/Masorti Judaism, embracing the beauty and complexity of Judaism, and our personal search for meaning, learning, and connecting. Our goal is to create content based on three core framing: Meaning-Making (Why?), Practical Living (How?), and Explainers (What?).

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Perek Yomi materials originally produced by the USCJ and Dr. Morton K. Siegel.
We are grateful to be able to share this material.

Author

  • favicon of exploring judaism logo

    Exploring Judaism is the digital home for Conservative/Masorti Judaism, embracing the beauty and complexity of Judaism, and our personal search for meaning, learning, and connecting. Our goal is to create content based on three core framing: Meaning-Making (Why?), Practical Living (How?), and Explainers (What?).

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